<dd id="sga4y"><optgroup id="sga4y"></optgroup></dd>
<nav id="sga4y"><code id="sga4y"></code></nav>
  • <optgroup id="sga4y"></optgroup>

    Cookie Security: Cookie not Sent Over SSL

    ABSTRACT

    程序創建了 cookie,但未將 secure 標記設置為 true

    EXPLANATION

    現今的 Web 瀏覽器支持每個 cookie 的 secure 標記。如果設置了該標記,那么瀏覽器只會通過 HTTPS 發送 cookie。通過未加密的通道發送 cookie 將使其受到網絡截取攻擊,因此安全標記有助于保護 cookie 值的保密性。如果 cookie 包含私人數據或帶有會話標識符,那么該標記尤其重要。



    例:在下面的示例中,在未設置 Secure 屬性的情況下將 cookie 添加到響應中。


    ...
    HttpCookie cookie = new HttpCookie("emailCookie", email);
    Response.AppendCookie(cookie);
    ...


    如果您的應用程序同時使用 HTTPS 和 HTTP,但沒有設置 secure 標記,那么在 HTTPS 請求過程中設置的 cookie 也會在隨后的 HTTP 請求過程中被發送。通過未加密的無線連接截取網絡信息流對攻擊者而言十分簡單,因此通過 HTTP 發送 cookie(特別是具有會話 ID 的 cookie)可能會危及應用程序安全。

    REFERENCES

    [1] Standards Mapping - OWASP Top 10 2004 - (OWASP 2004) A10 Insecure Configuration Management

    [2] Standards Mapping - OWASP Top 10 2007 - (OWASP 2007) A9 Insecure Communications

    [3] Standards Mapping - OWASP Top 10 2010 - (OWASP 2010) A9 Insufficient Transport Layer Protection

    [4] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 3 - (STIG 3) APP3250.1 CAT I, APP3250.2 CAT I, APP3250.3 CAT II, APP3250.4 CAT II

    [5] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 3.4 - (STIG 3.4) APP3250.1 CAT I, APP3250.2 CAT I, APP3250.3 CAT II, APP3250.4 CAT II

    [6] Mike Perry Automated HTTPS Cookie Hijacking

    [7] Standards Mapping - FIPS200 - (FISMA) CM, SC

    [8] Standards Mapping - Common Weakness Enumeration - (CWE) CWE ID 614

    [9] HttpCookie Class Microsoft

    [10] Standards Mapping - Web Application Security Consortium 24 + 2 - (WASC 24 + 2) Insufficient Authentication

    [11] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 1.2 - (PCI 1.2) Requirement 4.1, Requirement 6.3.1.4, Requirement 6.5.9

    [12] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 1.1 - (PCI 1.1) Requirement 4.1, Requirement 6.5.10

    [13] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 2.0 - (PCI 2.0) Requirement 4.1, Requirement 6.5.4


    Copyright 2013 Fortify Software - All rights reserved.
    (Generated from version 2013.1.1.0008 of the Fortify Secure Coding Rulepacks)
    desc.controlflow.dotnet.cookie_security_cookie_not_sent_over_ssl

    97av